Lupinus Plants

Upright Perennials with Tall Flower Spikes

Lupine plants produce dense spikes of pea-like flowers held above deeply divided foliage. Flower colors vary widely and may include blue, purple, pink, yellow, red, and white, depending on the variety.

Lupines bloom from late spring into early summer and provide strong vertical interest in borders and mixed perennial plantings.

Is Lupine Perennial?

Many lupine plants are perennials, returning year after year in suitable climates. Some types are short-lived perennials but often reseed under favorable conditions.

Where Lupine Plants Grow Best

Lupine plants grow best in full sun and well-drained soil, particularly in cooler climates. They do not tolerate heavy or waterlogged soils and prefer locations with good air circulation.

Pollinators and Garden Use

Lupine flowers attract bees and other pollinators and are commonly used in borders, cottage gardens, and naturalistic plantings. Their upright habit makes them a strong companion to lower-growing perennials.