Hawaii Planting Zones & Schedule

Thanks to its tropical climate, Hawaii spans USDA Zones 8b through 13a, with temperature and elevation creating distinct microclimates across the islands. Higher elevations on Maui, Kaua‘i, and the Big Island fall between Zones 8b and 10b, where cooler conditions support crops like lettuce, cabbage, and root vegetables.

The lower coastal and island regions lie within Zones 11 to 13, providing year-round warmth ideal for tropical fruits, herbs, and vegetables such as pineapples, peppers, and papayas. 

Hawaii Last & First Frost Dates

City Last Frost Date First Frost Date
Captain Cook No Frost No Frost
Hawi No Frost No Frost
Hilo No Frost No Frost
Honolulu No Frost No Frost
Kailua No Frost No Frost
Kāneʻohe No Frost No Frost
Lahaina No Frost No Frost
Pearl City No Frost No Frost
Volcano No Frost No Frost
Waipahu No Frost No Frost

*Keep in mind that frost can occur before or after these dates. Watch your local weather to determine the best time to plant.

The growing season in Hawaii is year-round, with rain being a much more significant concern than frost in most areas. Refer to the planting schedules below to determine the best timing for your zone.

Zone 8 Planting Schedule

Zone 8 Planting Schedule

Zone 9 Planting Schedule

Zone 9 Planting Schedule

Nearby States

Alaska Washington  Oregon